Most institutes in Delhi University are part of a rich historical tradition by virtue of being part of the various freedom movements and in setting the path for various cultural and intellectual developments after the independence. With a scope of historical coordinates around the institutes, it becomes unavoidable for an individual to visit them to better understand the aesthetics of different colleges and the environment they build. Here is a list of five important historical monuments worth visiting near the DU colleges:
1. Khooni Jheel
The jheel gets its name after the first war of independence in 1857, when, first, the fleeing British officers were killed at the spot and, later, Indian mutineers and their horses were murdered in the location. It is said that corpses and carcasses created a bloody pool in the area, leaving a stench that drove any individual who tried coming close to the spot. In the present time, the location has a pond that revives itself with the rainwater. Khooni Jheel is situated in the Kamla Nehru Ridge, which is adjacent to the North Campus.
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2. Flagstaff Tower
The building, initially a single tower, marks an intersection in the Kamla Nehru Ridge. It was made in 1828. It gave shelter to families of various British officials who lived in the adjoining Civil Lines area during the War of Delhi in 1857. The tower is single-roomed and has been declared a ‘protected monument’ by the Archaeological Survey of India.
3. Delhi War Cemetry
The cemetery, administered by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, was made in 1951 and has more than 1000 graves of soldiers who lost their lives in the First and Second World Wars. It is situated near Air Force Station Naraina and can be accessed from Dhaula Kuan.
4. Nizamuddin Basti
The location is one of the oldest in Delhi and houses the Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah. There are other various major structures in the location, such as Humayun’s Tomb, Chausath Khamba, Mirza Galib’s tomb, and Lal Mahal. The basti is accessible from the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium metro station on the violet line in Delhi Metro.
5. Vice Chancellor’s Office
The former Vice-Regal Lodge, which was the house of the Viceroy before the creation of the Rashtrapati Bhavan, houses a large ballroom (currently a convocation hall), a legislative assembly building (the Academic Council), and a museum. The lodge also includes a chamber where Bhagat Singh was kept before being sent to the gallows in Lahore for hanging. The office is surrounded by the VC lawns and gardens and is situated in the North Campus area.
6. Red Fort
The Red Fort, one of the greatest historical places in Delhi, stands as a testimony to India’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. This iconic fort showcases absolutely stunning red sandstone architecture. Today, it stands as a symbol of India’s iconic history and a must-visit location for those who want to explore Delhi’s rich past.
7. Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Tomb, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Delhi, stands as one of the most prominent historical places in the city. It was built in the mid-16th century. This iconic tomb is a great example of Mughal architecture, featuring intricate designs, structures, and a picturesque garden setting. It stands as a testimony to the rich historical and cultural legacy of Delhi, attracting visitors from all over the world.
8. Qutub Minar
Qutub Minar and Complex, situated in Delhi, serves as one of the majestic historical places in the city. The centerpiece of the complex, Qutub Minar, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the world’s tallest brick minaret, demonstrating iconic Islamic architecture. The complex encompasses many historically important structures, for example, the Iron Pillar of Delhi, making it a must-visit location for those who want to know about the rich history of Delhi.
9. India Gate
India Gate, one of the prominent historical places in Delhi, serves as a war memorial dedicated to the brave soldiers who sacrificed their lives in World War I. It is situated in the heart of the city; this iconic archway is surrounded by lush green lawns and gardens, making it a popular public spot. The monument stands as a poignant reminder of India’s rich history and a symbol of honor and patriotism.
10. Hauz Khas Fort
Hauz Khas Fort, located within the Hauz Khas complex in Delhi, is one of the majestic historical places in Delhi. It was built in the 13th century. This medieval fort overlooks a reservoir and provides a captivating view into the city’s rich history. Visitors can explore the fort’s architectural remnants, including a mosque, tombs, and various other structures, while enjoying beautiful views of the surrounding area.
11. Jama Masjid
Jama Masjid, situated in the center of Old Delhi, is one of the significant historical places in Delhi. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan; this huge mosque is an architectural marvel and one of the largest mosques in India. Its majestic design and historical importance make it a must-visit location for those who are interested in the rich heritage of Delhi.
12. Lodhi Garden
Lodhi Garden, one of the major historical places in Delhi. It is a tranquil oasis that expands over 90 acres in the heart of the city. It is known for its lush landscapes, ancient tombs, and architectural marvels from the Lodhi dynasty. The garden provides a serene escape from the urban bustle. Tourists can explore the historical importance of the tombs and marvel at the beautiful blend of nature and history in this iconic Delhi destination.
13. Agrasen ki Baoli
Agrasen ki Baoli, situated in the middle of Delhi, is one of the impressive historical places in Delhi. This ancient stepwell is known for its spectacular architecture and impressive design. It stands as a testimony to the city’s rich historical heritage. Tourists can explore the majestic stepwell, marvel at its architectural intricacies, and appreciate the historical importance that Agrasen ki Baoli holds within the busy urban location of Delhi.
