Journalism has been known as a profession that is highly responsible for delivering the right information to the public at the right time, hence it has now started to be a highly demanded career for the coming generation of students. Since the beginning, journalism has been known as the fourth pillar of democracy which signify the role of media in gathering accurate data and delivering it to the public in an impartial manner.
Journalism and journalist play a highly responsible role in shaping society, which in turn makes this job a profession of great responsibility. It is not all about earning and having fame but it has more to it.
In India, journalism is an umbrella term for its various forms such as-
1) print journalism
It is the term that defines the practice of writing news content for newspapers and magazines. It is a majorly investigative form of journalism and it reports events in printed form.
2) radio journalism
It is an audio-based broadcast system that shares news and current affairs over frequencies.
3) television journalism
It is a major term that comes under broadcast journalism and involves the editing, writing, and publication of news reports editorials, and features. Mainly known as electronic media which includes both television and radio.
4) digital journalism
A contemporary form of journalism where the content is broadcasted through the internet in place of publishing over print mode or electronic mode.
All of these forms of journalism have a great future scope and after successfully pursuing the degree of Bachelor or Masters in journalism communication one can see themselves working in these sectors with wider opportunities. As a journalism major, you can work in your preferred area.
Here is the list of some sections of journalism-
1) political journalism
2) educational journalism
3) photojournalism
4) investigative journalism
5) entertainment journalism
As a journalist, you are required to work in the field, apply the concept to learn practically, and learn to grasp the opportunity that will allow you to work along with different people in different settings.
What are the Career opportunities in India?
India is known to be the fastest-growing country in the field of journalism and communication. With an increasing number of permitted private channels in the country has increased the opportunities and job prospects for students who are currently pursuing journalism or for such students who wish to pursue journalism in the coming future.
To study journalism in India here are the eligibility criteria-
1) students can opt for any stream in class 12th and a minimum score of 50% is required for the general category and 45% marks are required for the reserved categories.
2) The graduation should be from a recognized board.
Top Universities for journalism
| S.No. | Institute/ University | Programme Offered | Entrance Exam |
| 1. | Jamia Milia Islamia, New Delhi | Masters | JMI Mass Communication Entrance Exam |
| 2. | Amity School of Communication | Bachelors and masters | Amity Entrance Test |
| 3. | Makhanlal Chaturvedi National university journalism and Communication, Bhopal | Bachelors and masters | MCU Bhopal Admissions |
| 4. | Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune | Masters | SPPU Entrance exam |
| 5. | University of Mumbai, Mumbai | Bachelors | Mass communication entrance exam |
| 6. | Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | Bachelors and Masters | CUET UG, CUET PG |
| 7. | Guru Govind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi | Bachelors and Masters | IPU CET- Mass Comm.
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| 8. | University of Delhi, Delhi | Bachelors | CUET |
What skills are required to become a journalist?
1. Communication / Investigative skills.
Social networking is a mandatory skill for any journalist and it develops through communication. Most of the stories and news come to life all because of the tips that journalists receive through their connections. These skills develop through years of rigorous work, making connections with mentors, classmates, and colleagues you meet during your training or internship period.
2. Research and analysis skill
Quickly grasping data and facts and analyzing them quickly should be the nature of a good journalist and it should develop over a period of time.
3. Talent in writing news
One should know how to play with words. Good writing skills in English or any language you wish to work in the future should be mandatory. Using the correct term at the correct time is very important for journalists.
